Fractures of the hip
Abstract
This contribution assesses the incidence, aetiology, classifications, diagnosis, intracapsular and extracapsular fractures, postoperative management and prognosis associated with fractures of the hip. A hip fracture or proximal femoral fracture refers to any fracture of the proximal femur down to a level of about five centimetres below the lower border of the lesser trochanter. Fractures of the femoral head involving the articular surface are, strictly speaking, included in this definition. A hip fracture is the most common reason for an elderly person to be admitted to an acute orthopaedic ward. There has been a continued increase in hip fractures in the last 50 years.
Keywords: bone , fractures , hip , femoral , elderly
No full text is available. To read the body of this article, please view the PDF online.
To access this article, please choose from the options below
This article is reproduced with permission from: Surgery 2003; 21: 221–224.
PII: S1744-1870(06)70197-4
doi:10.1383/wohm.2006.3.4.175
© 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

